The figure shows a horizontal bar A B C supported by steel rods of height 900 millimeters at A and C and by a steel rod of height 1500 millimeters at B. A load P directed vertically downwards acts at B. The rods extend downward by 1.8 millimeters.

Although the rigid bar moves down 1.8 mm, rods (2) will not be stretched by this amount. The first 0.5 mm of rigid bar deflection will cause no elongation in rods (2) because of the clearance in the connections at A and C. Therefore, the elongation in rods (2) is:

δ2=vB-0.5 mm   =1.8 mm-0.5 mm   =1.3 mm