Begin with the transformation equation for gage a to find εx:

εa = εxcos2θa + εysin2θa + γxysinθacosθa

Gage a is aligned with the x-axis, making  θa = 0°. Therefore:

 cosθa = 1 and  sinθa = 0

The strain transformation equation reduces to:

εa=εx         εx=+770με
Principal stresses from rosette data